Boeing 377 "Mini Guppy" / "Pregnant Guppy" / "Super Guppy"
| Several 377 Stratocruisers and KC-97 Stratofreighters were converted
to transport large, bulky items. The first, was a converted Pan American aircraft stretched 16 feet, 8 inches with a new 20-foot-high cargo area. This aircraft was dubbed the Pregnant Guppy and first flew in 1962. The Pregnant Guppy was used to transport large rocket subassemblies for the Apollo program. Other variants included the Super Guppy which was 31 feet longer than the standard 377 and was hinged at the nose. The Mini Guppy simply hinged at the tail. Most Guppy variants were converted by Aero Spacelines. The Guppy has played a vital role in the space program since the 1960s in support of Gemini, Apollo and Skylab projects. Four Super Guppies were used by Airbus Industrie to shuttle subassemblies between its European partners. The last of these was retired in 1997. |
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Aero Space Lines Super Guppy being loaded with X-24B and HL-10 lifting body X-Planes - she later became the first Airbus Guppy.